Refugees & The Peace Process

Shuafat is the only Palestinian refugee camp that is within the municipal boundaries of the city of Jerusalem.

Shuafat is the only Palestinian refugee camp that is within the municipal boundaries of the city of Jerusalem.

 

Read Jerome Segal’s article "Clearing Up the Right-Of-Return Confusion" in MIDDLE EAST POLICY.

When addressing the issue of Palestinian refugees, the Jewish Peace Lobby believes it is important to sharpen an awareness between two issues: the Palestinian “right of return” and the “actual return” of the Palestinians.  The task of negotiations needs to be identified: finding a way to accommodate a Palestinian right of return, while avoiding any actual return that threatens Israel’s Jewish character.  

The most convincing way to end the conflict over the issue of Palestinian refugees is some variant of a choice-based approach in which Palestinians have the right to return but instead choose compensation and resettlement elsewhere.  Therefore, JPL supports a “Choice-Based” approach in dealing with the refugees.  There are many tools – regulating the right of return, focusing on the 1948 refugees, using land swaps – that would operate within the larger context of compensation and resettlement alternatives outside Israel.

To end the conflict, it will be necessary for millions of Palestinians to actually feel that they themselves have made a decision about return, resettlement and compensation.  Only then will the refugee issue be finally resolved, a necessary condition for truly ending the conflict.

Learn more about the refugee issue:

The Refugees' Right of Return and Israel's Right to Exist as a Jewish State
Al-Quds, 9 July 2008 - A rigourous exploration of the meanings of these two oft-mentioned rights -- "The Refugees' Right to Return" and "Israel's Right to Exist as a Jewish State" -- is necessary for enabling further progress towards resolution of the Israeli conflict. Interpreting the two rights in relation to each other yields particularly valuable insights and possibilities.
Who's Afraid of 194?
YNET, 22 March 2007 - Israel has no need to fear UN resolution 194. There are many ways it can accept it while presenting a consistent argument, for example regarding its impracticability.

(Click here for the Hebrew verion)
A Choice-based Approach to the Right of Return
Ha'aretz, 1 February 2001 - The yet-to-be-completed task of negotiations needs to be identified: finding a way to accommodate a Palestinian right of return to Israel, while avoiding any actual return that threatens Israel's Jewish character.
Two Issues, One Objective, Nothing More Important
Wash. Post, 6 Feb. 2000 - For Palestinians, accepting Israel's right to remain a Jewish state is validated as the price to ensure that the state of Palestine includes Jerusalem. For Israelis, sharing Jerusalem is validated as the price to end the conflict.


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